Behind the quantum and size effect: brokenbondinduced local strain and skindepth

Behindthequantumandsizeeffect:broken-bond-inducedlocalstrainandskin-depthchargeandenergyquantumtrapping，孙长庆，，Shrinkingthesizeofasoliddowntonanometerscaleisindeedfascinating,whichmakesalltheotherwiseconstantphysicalquantitiestobetunablesuchastheYoung’smodulu