基于深度学习的X射线图像自动检测和分类性肺炎的方法
最近,世界各地的研究人员,专家和公司正在推出基于深度学习和基于图像处理的系统,该系统可以快速处理数百个X射线和计算机断层扫描(CT)图像,以加快对肺炎的诊断,例如SARS,COVID- 19,并协助对其进行遏制。医学图像分析是最有前途的研究领域之一,它为MERS,COVID-19等多种疾病的诊断和做出决策提供了便利。..
Automated Methods for Detection and Classification Pneumonia based on X-Ray Images Using Deep Learning
Recently, researchers, specialists, and companies around the world are rolling out deep learning and image processing-based systems that can fastly process hundreds of X-Ray and computed tomography (CT) images to accelerate the diagnosis of pneumonia such as SARS, COVID-19, and aid in its containment. Medical images analysis is one of the most promising research areas, it provides facilities for diagnosis and making decisions of a number of diseases such as MERS, COVID-19.In this paper, we present a comparison of recent Deep Convolutional Neural Network (DCNN) architectures for automatic binary classification of pneumonia images based fined tuned versions of (VGG16, VGG19, DenseNet201, Inception_ResNet_V2, Inception_V3, Resnet50, MobileNet_V2 and Xception). The proposed work has been tested using chest X-Ray & CT dataset which contains 5856 images (4273 pneumonia and 1583 normal). As result we can conclude that fine-tuned version of Resnet50, MobileNet_V2 and Inception_Resnet_V2 show highly satisfactory performance with rate of increase in training and validation accuracy (more than 96% of accuracy). Unlike CNN, Xception, VGG16, VGG19, Inception_V3 and DenseNet201 display low performance (more than 84% accuracy).