S:select abs(-1) value O:select abs(-1) value from dual 2.取整(大) S:select ceiling(-1.001) value O:select ceil(-1.001) value from dual 3.取整（小） S:select floor(-1.001) value O:select floor(-1.001) value from dual 4.取整（截取） S:select cast(-1.002 as int) value O:select trunc(-1.
